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词汇篇

版画engraving

贝雕画shellcarvingpicture

彩塑paintedsculpture

刺绣embroidery

雕刻carving

宫灯palacelantern

国画Chinesepainting

剪纸papercutting

兵马俑TerraCottaWarriors

景德镇瓷Jingdezhenporcelain

景泰蓝cloisonnéenamel

蜡染batik

甲骨文oracleboneinscription

象形文字pictograms/pictographiccharacters

麦秸画strawpatchwork

木/石/竹刻wood/stone/bamboocarving

木刻画woodengraving

面塑doughmodeling

泥塑clayfiguring

皮影shadowpuppet

漆画lacquerpainting

瓷器porcelain、china

漆器lacquerware

陶器pottery

双面绣two-sidedembroidery

水墨画Chinesebrushpainting;inkandwashpainting

檀香扇sandalwoodfan

唐三彩陶Tangtri-coloredpottery

陶器pottery，earthenware

道教Taoism

风水Fengshui/GeomanticOmen

笔，墨，纸，砚,thebrush,ink,paperandinkstone

印章seal

拓碑makingrubbingsfrominscriptions,pictures,etc.onstonetablets

拓片rubbing

微雕miniatureengraving

刺绣Embroidery

象牙雕刻ivorycarving

篆刻sealcutting

红木家具mahoganyfurniture

戏剧表演theatricalperformance

京剧人物脸谱typesoffacialmakeupinBeijingopera

生malecharacters

旦femalecharacters

净paintedfacecharacters

末middle-agedmalecharacters

丑clown

京剧票友amateurperformerofPekingOpera

越剧YueOpera

十二生肖theChineseZodiac

古装片CostumeDrama

武打片ChineseSwordplayMovie

五行FivePhases

五行中的相生相克generationandrestrictioninthefiveelements

八卦theEightDiagrams

太极TaiChi,shadowboxing

武术Kungfu(Chinesemarticalarts)

民间艺术folkart

木偶戏puppetshow

独角戏monodrama;one-manplay

皮影戏shadowplay;leather-silhouetteshow

折子戏operahighlights

古筝Chinesezither

二胡urheen

戏剧小品skit

评书folkorestorytelling

哑剧dumbshow;mime;mummery;pantomime

单口相声monologue 　　 　　

塔pagoda 　　

琉璃塔glazedstupa　

舍利塔dagoba;sarirastupa(apagodaforBuddhistrelics) 　　

舍利子sariraremainsfromcremationofBuddhasofsaintsbody 　　

喇叭塔Lamaistpagoda 　　

楼storiedbuildings 　　

钟楼belltower 　　

鼓楼drumtower 　　

阁pavilion 　　

烽火台beacontower 　　

华表ornamentalcolumn 　　

牌坊memorialarchway

北京天坛AltarofHeaveninBeijing　

四合院Siheyuan/Quadrangle　 　　

中国传统节日traditionalChinesefestivals 　　

腊月thetwelfthmonthofthelunaryear

灶王爷theKitchenGod

拜年payingaNewYearsvisit(call)　

除夕NewYearsEve

年夜饭familyreuniondinneronNewYearsEve

回娘家gobacktoherparentshouse

走亲戚govisitingrelatives

爆竹firecracker　

鞭炮astringofsmallfirecrackers

放鞭炮setofffirecrackers　

禁放烟花爆竹Banonfireworksandfirecrackers

春节SpringFestival 　　

对子，春联SpringFestivalcouplets(conveyingbestwishesfortheyear)

饺子dumplings(withmeatandvegetablestuffing) 　　

馄饨wonton

花卷steamedtwistedroll

羊肉泡馍pitabreadsoakedinlambsoup

冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws(orapples,etc.)

八宝饭eight-treasurericepudding

粉丝glassnoodle

豆腐脑jelliedbeencurd

小笼包steamedbun

北京烤鸭BeijingRoastDuck

火锅hotpot

窗花windowdecorationalpapercut

辞旧迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew;ringouttheoldyearandringinthenew 　　

看春晚watchingtheSpringFestivaleveninggalaonTV

年货annualgoods,specialyear-endpurchasesforthe 　　

端午节DragonBoatFestival 　　

恭喜发财Mayyoubeprosperousandgetrich./Wishyouallthebest! 　　

赏花灯viewingtheflowerlanterns　

发红包handoutredpackets

贺岁大片NewYearsblockbuster

龙灯舞dragonlanterndance 　　

庙会templefair 　　

猪八戒背媳妇ZhuBajiehashiswifeonhisback

春运SpringFestivaltravelrush

年画NewYearpictures 　　

年夜饭familyreuniondinneronLunarNewYearsEve 　　

烧香拜佛burnincenseandpray

清明节QingmingFestival,Tomb-sweepingDay

扫墓Tomb-sweepingandpayingrespecttotheancestors　

赏菊enjoyingchrysanthemum 　　

赏月enjoyingthefullmoon 　　

狮子舞liondance 　　

压岁钱luckymoneygiventokidsasaLunarNewYearsgift 　　

秧歌舞yanggedance 　　

元宵sweetrice-flourdumplings(eatenontheLanternFestival)　

元宵节LanternFestival 　　

植树节Tree-plantingDay　

端午节DragonBoatFestival

香包sachets

艾叶artemisiaargyi

驱邪避祟exorcisingevilspirits

爱国诗人屈原patrioticpoetQuYuan　

粽子ricedumpling,apyramid-shapeddumplingmadeofglutinousricewrappedinbambooorreedleaves

重阳节Double-NinthFestival

雄黄酒realgarwine

东坡肉dongpopork

中秋节Mid-autumnFestival　

月饼mooncake 　　　

泼水节Water-SplashingDay 　　

红白喜事weddingsandfunerals

孝顺父母toshowfilialobediencetoparents

二十四节气twenty-fourlunarseasons

农历lunarcalendar

立春Startofspring

雨水Rainwate

惊蛰Awakeningofinsects

春分Vernalequinox

清明Clearandbright

谷雨Grainrain

立夏Startofsummer

小满Grainfull

芒种Graininear

夏至Summersolstice

小暑Minorheat

大暑Majorheat

立秋Startofautumn

处暑Endofheat

冻露Whitedew

秋分Autumnequinox

寒露Colddew

霜降Frostdescent

立冬Startofwinter

小雪LightSnow

大雪Heavysnow

冬至Wintersolstice

小寒Minorcold

大寒Majorcold

范文篇

1

假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：

1.写信目的：2.个人优势：3.能做的事情。

注意：

1.词数左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.结束语已为你写好。

Onepossibleversion:

DearSir/Madam,

I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChinaduringthissummervacation.I’mdelightedtolearnthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedforaChinesepaintingexhibitiontobeheldinthelocalartgallery.NowI’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.

Thereasonsformyapplicationareasfollows.Firstofall,havingbeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage,Ican 　　Howareyou?GladtoseethatyouhavemadesignificantprogressinChineselearning.I’mnowwritingtotellyousomethingaboutournextlesson. 　　Thelessonwillstartat3pmandfinishat5pmnextSundayinClassroom.Intheclass,youwillmainlylearnTangpoetry,whichreflectstraditionalChinesecultureandisdeeplylovedbytheChinese.YoucanfeelthebeautyofChinesebylearningTangpoetry.You’dbettermakefullpreparationsbeforeclassandhaveabriefunderstandingofthehistoryofTangDynasty,whichmakesiteasyforyoutogothroughtheclass. 　　IfthereisanythingthatIcanhelpyou,pleasedon’thesitatetotellme.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua

04

假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.展览时间、地点；2.展览内容。注意：1.词数左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Onepossibleversion:

DearHenry,

　　I’mLiHua,theleaderofthepaper-cuttingclubinourschool.LasttimeyoutoldmeyouwishedtolearnmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.NowI’mgladtotellyoutherewillbeaChinesepaper-cuttingexhibitionheldbyourschool.Isincerelyhopeyoucansetasidesometimefortheartfeast.

　　Theexhibition,thethemeofwhichis“beautyofChina”,willtakeplaceintheschoolhallfrom2to5ontheafternoonofJune21.Notonlywillourclub’sworksbedisplayed,butwealsohaveavaluablesetofpaper-cuttingcreatedbyafamousartistinthisfield.Besides,therewillbealotofusefulandinterestingactivities,fromwhichyoucanhaveaclearerpictureofChineseculture.

　　Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.I’msureitcanleaveawonderfulimpressiononyou!I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

　　Bestwishes!

Yours,LiHua

05

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1.该人物是谁；2.该人物的主要贡献；3.该人物对你的影响。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

Onepossibleversion:

DearJim,

Yourlettercametomethismorning.I’mdelightedthatyouhavedevelopedaninterestinChinesehistory.

Whenit 　　TheDoubleNinthFestival,thedaysetasidefortheelderlyinourculture,isdrawingnear.OurclassplantovisitthenursinghomethisSaturdayinordertohelptheelderlythereandenrichourafter-classlifeatthesametime.

　　Herearesomedetailedarrangementsduringourstaythere.We’llmakedumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlypeople.We’llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichwillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebackaround4o’clockintheafternoonasplanned.I’mconvincedthattheactivitywillbeenjoyableandmeaningful.

Ifyou’d1iketojoinus,pleaseletusknowandwe’llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat9inthemorning.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,LiHua

传统文化句子

1.TherearelotsofplacesofinterestinBeijing.

2.TherearemanyplacesofinterestwhereyoucanexperiencethetraditionalChinesecultureinBeijing.

3.ImgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.

4.AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry

5.MyfavoriteChinesefestivalistheSpringFestivalwhich